Regulation 2019/1021. Persistent Organic Pollutants, Restrictions & Destruction.
Manufacturers and waste operators must eliminate POPs from products and waste. IgeraIndustria guides on restricted substances, exemptions, and destruction requirements.
POPs Regulation 2019/1021: persistent chemical restrictions and destruction obligations
Manufacturers must identify and eliminate POPs. Scope interpretation, exemption documentation, and destruction verification are compliance challenges.
Instant guidance on Regulation 2019/1021 compliance
POPs substance identification
POPs compliance guidance.
Annex I restricted substances
POPs compliance guidance.
Exemption determination and documentation
POPs compliance guidance.
Destruction procedures (Annex VI)
POPs compliance guidance.
Threshold calculations (mg/kg)
POPs compliance guidance.
Closed-loop system documentation
POPs compliance guidance.
Disposal facility certification
POPs compliance guidance.
Frequently asked questions
What are Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) under Regulation 2019/1021?+
Substances that persist in environment, bioaccumulate in food chains, and cause adverse health/environmental effects. Includes dioxins, PCBs, DDT, PBBs. Annex I lists ~30 restricted POPs. Substances phase out over time. Some uses exempted (e.g., medical).
What are the prohibition obligations for manufacturers?+
Prohibited: manufacturing, placing on market, use of listed POPs. Exemptions exist for closed-loop industrial systems, non-intentional production, specific authorized uses. Manufacturers must document exemption eligibility and prove closed-loop compliance.
What exemptions apply to POP restrictions?+
Annex II exemptions: certain PCB uses in transformers until 2025, some non-intentional production in industrial processes. Exemptions time-limited and reviewed periodically. Manufacturers must prove exemption applicability via documentation.
What documentation requirements exist for POPs compliance?+
Inventory of products/waste containing POPs. Destruction/decontamination records. Exemption documentation justifying continued use. Export/import permits if applicable. Records retained 10 years minimum.
What happens if manufacturers have prohibited POPs?+
Products/materials must be destroyed or decontaminated per Annex VI procedures. Costs borne by manufacturer/owner. Disposal at certified facilities only. Documentation of final disposition required.
How are POPs identified in products and waste?+
Screening tests identify presence. If >50 mg/kg (or <0.005% for certain POPs), strict regulations apply. Technical analysis required. Independent verification may be mandated.
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